Is
your Network Optimized for Growth?
Are you having occasional problems with your network? Does connectivity
just seem to stop and then go again before you have a chance to find out
why? It is difficult to identify the true root of the problem and cost
to fix it when your staff and sales people are offering many different
answers. Please take a moment to read a few of the scenarios below to
get a feel for how Newfound Networks Inc. could help your business:
Common Network Problems
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Scenario #1 – You have a WAN
circuit (T1 line for example), between Halifax and Moncton, and
from time to time the circuit gets congested resulting in poor network
performance. How do you fix this? |
Solution #1 - Use Newfound Networks to help you shop
around and buy more bandwidth.
Strengths (Positive Benefit)
- More bandwidth can always be used, and will likely
be needed later down the road.
- Everyone will get ‘maximum’ performance.
- The shopping around service will ensure you get
the best service and pricing available in the market.
Weaknesses (Negative Benefit)
- Increases your monthly WAN costs, and in
many cases will result in an inefficient waste of capacity, and money.
Solution #2 - Use Newfound Networks to help you deploy
Quality of Service technology.
Strengths
- Possible to obtain very efficient use of existing
bandwidth.
- Can avoid that ‘circuit upgrade’ for
a longer period of time.
- Can be used to reduce the amount of time and bandwidth
wasted by employees, because now non-business related activity can
be made to down load very slowly.
- Certain data streams can be compressed which will
reduce the amount of bandwidth consumed.
- Many of the routers/switches from major vendors
already deployed (Cisco 2600 series or 3Com 3000 series for example)
support QoS. All that may be needed is a software upgrade, or the features
may be there just waiting to be turned on.
Weaknesses
- Detailed knowledge of how applications use
the network must be established first.
- QoS is an end-to-end architecture. This means
‘accidental changes’ on one router at one end of the network,
can affect users at numerous other locations.
- Requires a detailed and thorough understanding
of QoS, routing, switching, LAN, and WAN networking technologies and
how they Internetwork with each other. (Newfound Networks has this capacity.)
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Scenario #2 - You have WAN circuits
and routers all over the place, and yet when a data line goes down,
some staff end up with no access to other network locations and/or
the Internet. How do you fix this? |
Solution #1 - Use Newfound Networks to redesign the
WAN topology so that there are redundant WAN circuits that inter-connect
the network.
Strengths
- A properly designed WAN will result fast re-routing
of data traffic around a broken device or circuit.
- Traffic can be aggregated onto common backbone
circuits thus increasing items such as network efficiency, resource
and planning manageability, etc.
- May reduce the number of routes in the IP routing
table, resulting in an increase in router performance.
- Failures will be easy and quicker to trouble shoot
due to the ‘compartmentalized’ nature of the network.
Weaknesses
- May see the need to have an additional circuit(s)
installed thus increasing monthly costs. (It’s been our experience
that in many cases, a cost effective system can be designed.)
- May require the purchase of additional devices
such as IP routers and Ethernet switches.
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Scenario #3 - Your old phone system
is aging and the contracts are soon to expire. Long distance is
getting cheaper all the time, but it seems every other item is getting
more expensive, plus you have heard that ‘computer/Internet’
based phone systems are much more powerful. How do you move forward
on this? |
Solution #1 - Use Newfound Networks to design and implement
a VoIP PBX system for you.
Strengths
- The most effective way to reduce your monthly
costs, and take charge of your own system. You get the
required number of multi-line (trunks) and a couple of other options
and the rest is in your control. If you choose a product with SIP based
VoIP trunking then you will be able to take advantage of ‘Internet
dial-tone’ and potentially save even more money.
- Options such as internal long distance, voice
mail, call forward, call waiting, etc, etc, are now done in-house, and
you have direct control over these costs.
- Use your staff, instead of paying an external
contractor, to add/move/change your telephones. (Want to move a VoIP
phone? Unplug it, and plug it back in the jack in the new room….a
minute later the phone is ready to use.)
- Potentially reduce the number of telephone receptionists
you need, and should a receptionist in Halifax call in sick, then the
receptionist in St. John’s and Charlottetown can cover for that
person with the click of a button.
- Can start with a ‘minimum’ system
and can add or ‘plug-in’ capacity and features as needed
and as budgets allow.
- The system is done in house which means
you are in control of where you want to go with it.
Weaknesses
- There will be significant capital costs to buy
a system.
Solution #2 - Use Newfound Networks to help you find a
VoIP Centrex provider, and help you ensure your network is ready.
Stengths
- A healthy tradeoff between VoIP
PBX, and traditional PBX/Centrex.
- If properly priced and positioned, VoIP Centrex
will be a very effective system for most small and medium sized businesses.
- Does not require the significant upfront capital
costs.
- Use your staff, instead of paying an external
contractor, to add/move/change your telephones. (Want to move a VoIP
phone? Unplug it, and plug it back in the jack in the new room….a
minute later the phone is ready to use.)
- You are not ‘stuck’ with technology
that often changes rapidly. The VoIP Centrex provider takes care of the
upgrades and complexities and you simply make your monthly payments.
Weaknesses
- All outgoing/incoming calls will be through
your high-speed Internet access line. This is a possible congestion
point that could cause audio quality issues, if not properly addressed.
(QoS and/or additional higher-speed bandwidth could correct this.)
- Could result in higher monthly costs than a pure
VoIP PBX system.
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Scenario #4 - When ever your IT
department has to work on the network, it seems like they always
have to take the entire network down, and sometimes what seems like
a simple thing like changing out a router results in all kinds of
activity, moving this, swapping that, “doing that over there,
so we can do this over here”, and so forth. How do you fix
this? |
Solution #1 - Use Newfound Networks to design and implement
a LAN/WAN with appropriate use of network hierarchy, route diversity,
redundant equipment, etc.
Strengths
- It is possible to have a network in which
a device can be taken offline (either manually by a person, or via a
failure) and the network will continue to work fine, with little impact
to the end users.
- Network maintenance can be done during normal
business hours, instead of having to wait for users to log off.
- Staff will not have to ‘drop what it was
doing because of a failure’ because the network will have re-routed
around the failure. Instead staff can deal with it later.
- A device can be upgraded and re-introduced to
the network at a later time, without the stress and urgency of taking
down the whole network.
- With proper product selection, equipment can be
moved and reused throughout the network longer, instead of buying another
router to replace the router you bought last year. Keep your equipment
longer.
Weaknesses
- Getting the right system might take a
little longer.
- Getting the system might cost a little more
upfront.
- May see the need to have an additional circuit(s)
installed thus increasing monthly costs. (It’s been our experience
that in many cases, a costs effective system can be designed.)
- May require the purchase of additional devices
such as IP routers and Ethernet switches.
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Scenario #5 - You are going over
the monthly bills, and you wonder do you really need all those voice,
data, and video lines? You know you need all three services, yet
you also suspect that none are utilized 100% of the time. How do
you get what you need but with less costly line charges?
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Solution #1 - Use Newfound Networks to help you deploy
a converged IP network running Quality of Service, and migrate all systems
(telephone, computers, and video conferencing) onto this network.
Strengths
- ISDN lines that are used for video conferencing,
that often sit unused and idle are no longer needed.
- Reduce the number of telephone lines and trunks
you have connecting to the telephone company.
- Use your staff, instead of paying an external
contractor, to add/move/change your telephones.
- Reduce the amount of cabling you need by approximately
50%.
- Some of the money saved can be used to increase
the WAN bandwidth, only if WAN congestion if real bad.
- If you plan to add 20 or 50 or 200 more telephones
to your system you don’t need to spend thousands of dollars on
a telephone system line card upgrade. Instead, use that Ethernet switch
that you are buying for the computers and deploy VoIP phones.
- Eliminating single points of failure is also a
possibility. If your single ISDN line between your two offices goes
down, or if the single PBX in your office goes down, your dead in the
water for a while. With a well designed converged network, traffic and
services can be quickly re-routed to available resources at another
office.
Weaknesses
- Higher upfront costs associated with design,
and implementation.
- The network appears more confusing to those without
the required skills, yet in actuality its complexity is what makes it
simple.
- Requires skills and knowledge in the areas of
advanced Internetworking (routing & switching), QoS, and VoIP.
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Scenario #6 - You have a router
with two connections each going to a different ISP for redundancy.
Yet when either of the two circuits are taken off-line, some or
all of your Internet access doesn’t work. You can ping the
‘active’ ISP, and they can ping you, yet, you have little
or no Internet access. How do you fix this? |
Solution #1 - Use Newfound Networks to help you deploy
a very specific routing protocol that is very complex. No other routing
protocol will work. Plus we will help you set up some specific administrative
requests with certain Internet authorities.
Strengths
- Once working, you will have very good diversity
on the Internet. If one of your ISPs were to have a catastrophic failure,
you would still be ‘online’.
Weaknesses
- The routing protocol required is very complex,
and cannot simply be ‘turned on.’
- Usually companies with large networks are allowed
to do this. The small networks often found in Atlantic Canadian companies
will likely not qualify.
- A company could upgrade to a larger network
space, and pay the higher costs.
Solution #2 - Use Newfound Networks to help you submit
a request to both your ISPs to advertise your routing information in all
their routers.
Strengths
- Could be set up in a few hours.
- Requires little work on your part.
Weaknesses
- Some ISPs simply will not do this.
- Would likely reduce most of the outage problems,
but likely not all. Computers and users on other Internet backbones
in the USA, Europe, etc would still have problems sending data, email,
web pages, etc your way.
Solution #3 - Use Newfound Networks to help you have
both WAN circuits terminate to different POPs with the same ISP, set up
your network as a ‘separate autonomous system’ from theirs,
and if required set up ‘route-redistribution’.
Strengths
- Once your ISP and you agree on doing this,
how to configure it, and the circuits have been set up, you can be set
up in a few hours.
- You will have very good route redundancy that
will accommodate all but the worst case scenarios.
- If your ISP has a small isolated failure, and
their network is well designed, then you will not be ‘disconnected’
from the Internet.
Weaknesses
- If your ISP has a catastrophic failure you
will likely be ‘disconnected’ from the Internet.
- Many ISPs will not do route-redistribution,
and for good reason. Static routes pointing to key routers will work,
but if your network is poorly designed, this could take some creative
time-consuming configuration.
Summary
The bottom line is to ask yourself “If my network or telephone
system were to go down right now what would that mean to my business?"
How about for one hour? The whole morning? The whole day? Two days? Also
ask yourself “Do I want it done right the first time? Or do I want
to have someone fooling with it more than necessary?” Do I want
to wait until ‘the straw breaks the camels back’, or do I
want to be prepared?
There is also a common theme in our message…how much network do
you really need, and how much risk is acceptable?
Since our business model is not driven by equipment sales
we will help you determine exactly what you need, how to get it, and what
products to use to make that system come true. If you need resources
to implement that system, we can help you with that as well. We specialize
in Internetworking (routing, switching, LAN, WAN), Quality of Service,
and VoIP.
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